When a couple is unable to extend their family. Going through a tough life, the spotlight always falls on the woman. Right?

The treatment, societal judgment, everything falls on the woman. But the truth is, male infertility is responsible for nearly half of all infertility cases worldwide. Yet, this topic is always wrapped in stigma, silence, and misinformation.

It’s time to change that…

It’s time to understand the role of male infertility in reproduction and when to seek a specialist to get the best male infertility treatment in West Bengal.

A recent study from The Times of India shows that around 86% of men in West Bengal, from a sample of 64,452 couples, had at least one of the three major sperm abnormalities. The study also indicates that the percentage of men with these issues increased from 79% in 2018 to 96% in 2021.

In this blog, you will understand the concerning trend of male infertility and why men are facing challenges in conceiving due to sperm-related issues.

Know what male infertility is-

It refers to a man’s inability to cause pregnancy in a fertile female. It usually depends on the quality and quantity of his sperm. A low sperm count, poor sperm motility or movement, or abnormal sperm shape can reduce the chances of conception.

The common myths about infertility-

• Infertility is exclusively a woman’s problem: Approximately 40-50% of cases, male factors contribute to infertility.
• Men can father children at any age: While men can produce sperm throughout their lives, sperm quality declines after age 40, increasing the risk of miscarriage, birth defects, and autism.
• Normal sexual function guarantees fertility: A man can have a strong sex drive and no issues with erections, but still have poor sperm quality or low sperm count.
• Low sperm count means no chance of having a baby: Conception is possible even with a lower sperm count, though it may take longer.
• Tight underwear impacts sperm production: While excessive heat exposure can affect sperm, tight underwear alone does not.
• Male fertility is not affected by lifestyle choices: definitely, it is affected by lifestyle choices. Smoking, excessive alcohol consumption, poor diet, and lack of exercise can negatively impact sperm health.
• Fertility problems mean a man is not masculine: Fertility is a medical condition, and has no relation to masculinity.

A few common causes of Male Infertility-

1. Low Sperm Count: Fewer than 15 million sperm per millilitre is considered below normal.
2. Poor Sperm Motility: If the sperm can’t swim well, they can’t reach or penetrate the egg.
3. Abnormal Morphology: Misshapen sperm may not function properly.
4. Varicocele: Swelling of the veins within the scrotum that can affect sperm quality.
5. Hormonal Imbalances: Low testosterone or other hormone disruptions.
6. Infections: STIs or other infections can interfere with sperm production or health.
7. Lifestyle Factors: Smoking, alcohol, obesity, drug use, stress, and exposure to toxins can significantly impact fertility.

To receive the best male infertility treatment in West Bengal, it is essential to recognise the symptoms…

Most men with infertility don’t notice obvious symptoms beyond not being able to conceive. However, signs like low sex drive, erectile dysfunction, pain or swelling in the testicles, or abnormal breast growth (gynecomastia) may hint at underlying issues.

If a couple has been trying to conceive for over a year without success or six months if the woman is over 35, it’s time to seek medical advice.

It is important that both partners be evaluated.

Male fertility treatment in Kolkata may involve semen analysis, hormone testing, genetic screening, and imaging.

Treatment depends on the cause and may include:

• Medications to balance hormones or treat infections.
• Lifestyle changes for improving overall sperm health.
• Surgery, especially in cases like varicocele.
• Assisted reproductive technologies (ART) like IUI, IVF, or ICSI.

It’s time to shatter the stigma…

Infertility is a medical condition and not a reflection of masculinity. By acknowledging and addressing male infertility, we not only help the process of reproduction but also break harmful social taboos.

Male infertility is more common than you think.

Proper awareness, open conversation, and early diagnosis can make it treatable and help to overcome it.

Remember, fertility is a shared responsibility; you can get the best male infertility treatment in Kolkata, West Bengal, where you will get guidance from the top infertility specialist.

Parenthood is a lovely journey, but only when both partners stand for each other, making all the difference.